Answer:
12.
1 + 2 + 1 = 4 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 4 = 12 = 4 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 4 = 1 + 2 + 1
Answer:
1,2 and 4 are correct
Explanation:
Enzymes that show cooperativity are defined as Allosteric enzymes. This cooperativity is of several types.
1) homotropic/homoallestery - positive cooperation
2) heterotropic/heteroallestery - negative cooperation
Activity of allosteric enzymes is regulated by other molecules (effector molecules)
Hence, statement 1 and 2 are correct.
Binding curve of allosteric enzymes:
For cooperative binding, binding curve is Sigmoidal curve
For non cooperative binding, binding curve is Hyperboilc curve.
Hence, statement 3 is wrong.
Allosteric enzymes have multiple active sites.
Allosteric enzymes are often multi sub unit proteins.
Hence, statement 4 is correct.
Alfred Wegener
Explanation:
Alfred Wegener in 1912, proposed the theory of continental drift from his careful studies of different land masses. From his observations, he suggested the following:
- Some fossils of tropical plants were found in polar and temperate regions.
- Fossils of mesosaurus were found in South America and South Africa now separated by the Atlantic ocean.
- He fitted the continents into a giant land mass puzzles.
- Coal beds in Europe were similar to those in United States.
- Mountain chains in the edge of West Africa was similar to that of Eastern part of South America.
His theory lacked a mechanism which facilitated the plate movement.
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One of the industrial method for the production of hydrogen is the steam reforming process while oxygen is air separation.
<h3>
Industrial method of hydrogen preparation </h3>
One of the industrial method for the production of hydrogen is the steam reforming process also known catalytic steam–hydrocarbon process.
In catalytic steam–hydrocarbon process, gaseous or vaporized hydrocarbons are treated with steam at high pressure over a nickel catalyst at 650°–950° C to produce carbon oxides and hydrogen.
<h3>
Industrial method of oxygen preparation </h3>
One of the industrial method of oxygen production is the separation of air using either a cryogenic distillation process or a vacuum swing adsorption process.
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Answer:
Le Châtelier's principle states that when a chemical system at equilibrium is distributed by a change in conditions, the equilibrium position will shift in a direction that tends to counteract the change.
Therefore, when there is a change in pressure, the equilibrium will counteract the change by reducing/increasing the pressure through adjusting the no. of moles of gas.
Note: At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.
For example, when there's an increase in total pressure, the equilibrium position will shift to the side with a smaller no. of moles of gas so as to reduce the pressure.
