Answer:
a.8m/s is my ans it may help you
He thermal velocity or thermal speed is a typical velocity of the thermal motion of particles which make up a gas, liquid, etc. Thus, indirectly, thermal velocity is a measure of temperature. Technically speaking it is a measure of the width of the peak in the Maxwell–Boltzmann particle velocity distribution.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Momentum of first cart = mass x velocity
= 3 x 4.6 =+13.8 kg m /s
Momentum of second cart = 1.3 x - 1.9 = - 2.47 kg m /s
Total momentum = 13.8 - 2.47
= +11.33 kg m /s
b )
Let the velocity of first cart be v at the moment when second cart was at rest
total momentum = 3 x v + 0 = 3 v
Applying conservation of momentum law
3 v = +11.33
v = +3.77 m /s
There are two external force acts on the chair.
1. The force due to earth gravity, acts in the downward direction.
2. Reaction force of the gravity, which acts in the Upward direction (Normal Force).
On every object, there is a force acts due to gravity of earth, which pulls the object towards the centre of earth, known as gravity force, always acts in the downward direction. Mathematically it's given as
F=mg
here, m is the mass of the object, and g is the acceleration of gravity.
To balance this gravity force, a counter force acts in the opposite direction, whose magnitude is equal to the force of gravity