4.648 gm of solute is needed to make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.
Solution:
We will start with the Molarity

Also we know 1000 ml = 1 L
Therefore 37.5 ml by 1000ml we obtained 0.0375L
Equation for solving mole of solute

Now, multiply 0.750M by 0.0375
Substitute the known values in the above equation we get

Also we know that Molar mass of KI is 166 g/mol
So divide the molar mass value to get the no of grams.

So 4.648 gm of Solute is required for make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.
Answer:
Mass of solution=100g
mass of salt=20g
so; mass of solute=80g
percentage composition =(mass of salt/total
mass) ×100
= \frac{20}{100} \times 100 \\ = 20\%
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Answer:
a) 2.01 g
Explanation:
- Na₂CO₃ (s) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) → Ag₂CO₃ (s) + 2NaNO₃
First we <u>convert 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ to Na₂CO₃ moles</u>, in order to <em>calculate how many Na₂CO₃ moles reacted</em>:
- 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ *
= 0.0151 mol Na₂CO₃
So the remaining Na₂CO₃ moles are:
- 0.0340 - 0.0151 = 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃
Finally we <u>convert Na₂CO₃ moles into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃ * 106 g/mol = 2.003 g Na₂CO₃
The closest answer is option a).