Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
<u></u>
b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>
Ok so here is the thing. It is necessary to introduce the atomic number Z into the following equation and the reason for that is that we are not working here with hydrogen (H). It will go like this:
<span>E=(2.18×10^-18 J)(Z^2 )|1/(ni^2 )-1/(nf^2 )| </span>
<span>E=(2.18×10^-18 J)(2^2 )|1/(6 ^2 )-1/(4 ^2 )|=3.02798×10^-19 J </span>
<span>After that we need to plug the E value calculated into the equation. Remember that the wavelength is always positive:</span>
<span>E=hc/λ 3.02798×10^-19 J=hc/λ λ=6.56×10^-7 m </span>
so 6.56×10^-7 m or better written 656 nm is in the visible spectrum
Answer:
Copper
Explanation:
Capacitance is directly proportional to dielectric constant
Aluminium and zinc are highly reactive and have high dielectric contact.
Copper has less dielectric constant hence capacitance will decrease
Answer:
Explanation:
The constant speed means that ball is not experimenting acceleration. This elements is modelled by using the following equation of equilibrium:
Now, the exerted force is:
The volume of a sphere is:
Lastly, the force is calculated:
