Answer:
Please see below as the answer is self- explanatory.
Explanation:
- Any time that an object changes direction (from leftward to rightwward, or from upward to downward) the velocity must be zero just for one instant, when is on the verge of changing the direction.
- This is needed because velocity changes as a continuous function of time, so it needs to cross the t-axis when passing from positive to negative or vice versa.
- However, the claim that in the moment that velocity is zero, the acceleration is also zero, is false.
- Due to acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, and velocity is a vector, this means at any time there is a change of direction, there is an acceleration that is non-zero.
- For example, when an object that has been thrown upward, reaches to its maximum height, just one instant before starting to fall, the velocity becomes zero, but the acceleration (which causes the object to fall) is non-zero, due to it's the acceleration due to gravity.
It is fairly easy to build an electromagnet. All you need to do is wrap some insulated copper wire around an iron core. If you attach a battery to the wire, an electric current will begin to flow and the iron core will become magnetized. When the battery is disconnected, the iron core will lose its magnetism. Follow these steps.
Step 1 - Gather the Materials
One iron nail fifteen centimeters (6 in) long
Three meters (10 ft) of 22 gauge insulated, stranded copper wire
One or more D-cell batteries
Step 2 - Remove some Insulation
Step 3 - Wrap the Wire Around the Nail
Step 4 - Connect the Battery
<span>Reflection
Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated.</span>
By Newton's second law,
<em>n</em> + (-<em>w</em>) = 0
<em>p</em> + (-<em>f</em> ) = (20 kg) (2 m/s²)
where <em>n</em> is the magnitude of the normal force, <em>w</em> is the weight of the box, <em>p</em> is the magnitude of the applied force (<em>p</em> for <u>p</u>ush or <u>p</u>ull), and <em>f</em> is the magnitude of the friction force.
Calculate the weight of the box:
<em>w</em> = (20 kg) (9.80 m/s²) = 196 N
Then
<em>n</em> = <em>w</em> = 196 N
and
<em>f</em> = <em>µ</em> <em>n</em> = 0.5 (196 N) = 98 N
Now solve for <em>p</em> :
<em>p</em> - 98 N = 40 N
<em>p</em> = 138 N
