Answer:
0.282 M
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Solutions</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
5.85 g KI
0.125 L
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol
Molar Mass of I - 126.90 g/mol
Molar Mass of KI - 39.10 + 126.90 = 166 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 0.035241 mol KI
<u>Step 4: Find Molarity</u>
M = 0.035241 mol KI / 0.125 L
M = 0.281928
<u>Step 5: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
0.281928 M ≈ 0.282 M
Answer:
ZnS
Explanation:
1. Number of Zn atoms
4 internal atoms = 4 Zn atoms
2. Number of S atoms
8 corners × ⅛ S atom/corner + 6 faces × ½ S atom/face = 1 S atom + 3 S atoms = 4 S atoms
3. Empirical formula
The atomic ratio is
4Zn:4S = 1Zn:1S
The empirical formula is ZnS.
Answer is: volume of H₂SO₄ is 42.1 mL.<span>
Chemical reaction: H</span>₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.<span>
c(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,4567 M = 0,4567 mol/L.<span>
V(NaOH) = 30 mL </span>÷ 1000 mL/L <span>= 0,03 L.
c(NaOH) = 0,321 M = 0,321 mol/L.
n(NaOH) = c(NaOH) · V(NaOH).
n(NaOH) = 0,321 mol/L · 0,030 L.
n(NaOH) = 0,00963 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(H</span>₂SO₄) : n(NaOH) = 1 : 2.<span>
n(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,01926 mol.<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄) = n(H₂SO₄) ÷ c(H₂SO₄).<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,01926 mol ÷ 0,4567 mol/L.<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄<span>) = 0,0421 L = 42,1 mL.</span>
C. <span>High temperatures make the gas molecules move more quickly.
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