Traveling against currents usually takes longer. Kinda like walking against the wind, you feel the heaviness against your jacket as you push through it. Where when you walking with the wind, it kind of gives your a push. Same for with currents.
Answer:
the claim is not valid or reasonable.
Explanation:
In order to test the claim we will find the maximum and actual efficiencies. maximum efficiency of a heat engine can be found as:
η(max) = 1 - T₁/T₂
where,
η(max) = maximum efficiency = ?
T₁ = Sink Temperature = 300 K
T₂ = Source Temperature = 400 K
Therefore,
η(max) = 1 - 300 K/400 K
η(max) = 0.25 = 25%
Now, we calculate the actual frequency of the engine:
η = W/Q
where,
W = Net Work = 250 KJ
Q = Heat Received = 750 KJ
Therefore,
η = 250 KJ/750 KJ
η = 0.333 = 33.3 %
η > η(max)
The actual efficiency of a heat engine can never be greater than its Carnot efficiency or the maximum efficiency.
<u>Therefore, the claim is not valid or reasonable.</u>
Answer: 30.34m/s
Explanation:
The sum of forces in the y direction 0 = N cos 28 - μN sin28 - mg
Sum of forces in the x direction
mv²/r = N sin 28 + μN cos 28
mv²/r = N(sin 28 + μcos 28)
Thus,
mv²/r = mg [(sin 28 + μ cos 28)/(cos 28 - μ sin 28)]
v²/r = g [(sin 28 + μ cos 28)/(cos 28 - μ sin 28)]
v²/36 = 9.8 [(0.4695 + 0.87*0.8829) - (0.8829 - 0.87*0.4695)]
v²/36 = 9.8 [(0.4695 + 0.7681) / (0.8829 - 0.4085)]
v²/36 = 9.8 (1.2376/0.4744)
v²/36 = 9.8 * 2.6088
v²/36 = 25.57
v² = 920.52
v = 30.34m/s
15 guesting i think it not right