Answer:
v = 1.6 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance, d = 72 m
Time taken, t = 45 s
We need to find their average velocity. Average velocity of an object is given by total distance divided by total time taken.

So, their average velocity is 1.6 m/s.
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When using parallax, astronomers calculate distance from the sun and not earth to improve on the accuracy of their measurement, since parallax angle decreases as star distance increases.
<h3>
What is parallax distance?</h3>
Parallax enables astronomers to measure the distances of far away stars by using trigonometry.
<h3>Why does astronomers measure parallax distance from sun?</h3>
As the distance of star increases, the parallax angle decreases, and great degree of accuracy is required for its measurement.
So taking a refence from the earth instead of the sun will impact the accuracy of their measurement.
Thus, when using parallax, astronomers calculate distance from the sun and not earth to improve on the accuracy of their measurement, since parallax angle decreases as star distance increases.
Learn more about parallax distance here: brainly.com/question/2128443
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