Use the law of universal gravitation, which says the force of gravitation between two bodies of mass <em>m</em>₁ and <em>m</em>₂ a distance <em>r</em> apart is
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
where <em>G</em> = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg².
The Earth has a radius of about 6371 km = 6.371 x 10⁶ m (large enough for a pineapple on the surface of the earth to have an effective distance from the center of the Earth to be equal to this radius), and a mass of about 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg, so the force of gravitation between the pineapple and the Earth is
<em>F</em> = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²) (1 kg) (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg) / (6.371 x 10⁶ m)²
<em>F</em> ≈ 9.81 N
Notice that this is roughly equal to the weight of the pineapple on Earth, (1 kg)<em>g</em>, where <em>g</em> = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, so that [force of gravity] = [weight] on any given planet.
This means that on this new planet with twice the radius of Earth, the pineapple would have a weight of
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / (2<em>r</em>)² = 1/4 <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
i.e. 1/4 of the weight on Earth, which would be about 2.45 N.
<span>By algebra, d = [(v_f^2) - (v_i^2)]/2a.
Thus, d = [(0^2)-(15^2)]/(2*-7)
d = [0-(225)]/(-14)
d = 225/14
d = 16.0714 m
With 2 significant figures in the problem, the car travels 16 meters during deceleration.</span>
Answer:
The thickness of the oil slick is
Explanation:
Given that,
Index of refraction = 1.28
Wave length = 500 nm
Order m = 1
We need to calculate the thickness of oil slick
Using formula of thickness
Where, n = Index of refraction
t = thickness
= wavelength
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The thickness of the oil slick is
Answer:
Explanation:
Given data
Length of tube L=0.632 m
Speed of sound v=344 m/s
To find
Fundamental frequency f
Solution
The fundamental frequency of the tube can be given as: