Answer:- B: 
is the right answer.
Solution:- The balanced equation is:
We have been given with 8.75 grams of oxygen and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen needed to react with given grams of oxygen according to the balanced equation.
From balanced equation, 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen.
So, let's convert grams of oxygen to moles and multiply it by the mole ratio to calculate the moles of hydrogen that are easily converted to grams on multiplying by it's molar mass.
The complete set up looks as:
=
Hence, the right option is B: .
<span>An ionized atom has a number of protons that is unequal to the number of electrons. - I took the Penn exam, 100% sure!</span>
The answer is: the mass of 6.02 x 1023 representative particles of the element.
The base SI unit for molar mass is kg/mol, but chemist more use g/mol (gram per mole).
For example, molar mas of ammonia is 17.031 g/mol.
M(NH₃) = Ar(N) + 3 · Ar(H) · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 14.007 + 3 · 1.008 · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 17.031 g/mol.
The molar mass (M) is the mass of a given substance (in this example ammonia) divided by the amount of substance.
There are eight protons in an Oxygen's nucleus.
Answer:
The molarity of a solution is 2.5 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a concentration unit that describes how much of a solution is dissolved in solution.
Molarity of a solution can found by using the formula,
Molarity (M) = (moles of solute)/(Liters of Solution).
Given, mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Volume of water = 2 L.
Here, Sodium is solute as it is dissolved in water, which is the solvent.
Moles of Sodium(solute) can be found by using the formula,
Number of Moles = mass/Molecular weight.
mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Molecular weight = 22.989 grams
Number of Moles of Sodium(solute) =114.95/22.989 = 5.
Substituting the values in the formula, we get,
M = 5/2 = 2.5 M
