The gastric chief cells of the stomach secrete enzymes for protein breakdown (inactive pepsinogen, and in infancy rennin). Hydrochloric acid activates pepsinogen into the enzyme pepsin, which then helps digestion by breaking the bonds linking amino acids, a process known as proteolysis.
Atomic models were developed through indirect observation even though no one had seen an atom. There were many experiments of which I know nothing about, but in the end the scientists managed to come up with a formula and various models to describe atoms.
Answer:
No, it is not enthalpy favored since the chemical system gains energy.
Explanation:
The dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water is an endothermic process.
Endothermic process requires the system to gain energy to can dissolve the particles in water.
So, the reaction is not enthalpy favored.
From the mechanism shown, the major product of the reaction is (S)-(+)-2-octanol.
<h3>What is an SN2 reaction?</h3>
An SN2 reaction is one in which there is an inversion of configuration and the attack of the nucleophile occurs from behind the substrate.
As shown in the mechanism attached here, the major product of this reaction is (S)-(+)-2-octanol.
Learn more about SN2 reaction:brainly.com/question/14080839
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Answer:
14.8 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sulfuric acid = 240 g
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
Number of moles of sulfuric acid
<em>Number of moles = mass/ molar mass</em>
Number of moles = 240 g/ 98 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.45 mol
Number of molecules:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
2.45 × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
14.8 × 10²³ molecules