Explanation:
The tear test determines the force required by a material to undergo complete failure when there is already a crack or tear present in it.
With this test we understand a material's resistance to failure when there is already a crack present.
The material which already has a crack is placed in a tensile testing or universal test machine. So, both sides of the material along the crack are pulled until material failure takes place.
Degreasers can be categorized to be either water-based or solvent-based.
Answer:
(a) Increases
(b) Increases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases
(e) Decreases
Explanation:
The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:
(a) Molecular Weight:
It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Degree of crystallinity:
Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.
(c) Deformation by drawing:
The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.
(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:
This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.
(e) Annealing of a drawn material:
A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.
Answer:
The coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is ∝ = 2.91 x 10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹.
Explanation:
We know that Linear thermal expansion is represented by the following equation
Δ L = L x ∝ x Δ T ---- (1)
where Δ L is the change in length, L is for length, ∝ is the coefficient of linear expression and Δ T is the change in temperature.
Given that:
L = 0.6 m
T₁ = 15° C
T₂ = 37° C
Δ L = 0.28 mm
∝ = ?
Solution:
We know that Δ T = T₂ ₋ T₁
Putting the values of T₁ and T₂ in above equation, we get
Δ T = 37 - 15
Δ T = 22 °C
Also Δ L = 0.28 mm
Converting the mm to m
Δ L = 0.00028 m
Putting the values of Δ T, Δ L, L in equation 1, we get
0.00028 = 0.6 x ∝ x 22
Rearranging the equation, we get
∝ = 0.00028 / (0.6 x 16)
∝ = 0.00028 / 13.2
∝ = 2.12 x 10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹
Answer:
natural colors like whites, tan, gray :)
Explanation: