Answer:
Ca(NO3)2 has the highest boiling point ( option A)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A. 1.25 M Ca(NO3)2
B. 1.25 M KNO3
C. 1.25 M CH3OH
D. 2.50 M C6H12O6
Step 2: Calculate highest boiling point
The boiling point depends on the van't Hoff factor
This shows the particles produced when the substance is dissolved. For non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van' t Hoff factor is 1.
Ca(NO3)2 → Ca^2+ + 2NO3- → Van't Hoff factor = 3
KNO3 → K+ + NO3- → Van't Hoff factor = 2
CH3OH is a non-elektrolyte → Van't Hoff factor = 1
C6H12O6 is a non-elektrolyte → Van't Hoff factor = 1
Ca(NO3)2 has the highest boiling point
What are your answer choices? Scientists express the weight in AMU’s so that they can easily think about the weight of the atom. If it is expressed in grams, they’re constantly dealing with a weight that’s around 10^-24 grams, which is hard to deal with.
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Answer:
B. 0.55 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Moles of calcium chloride (solute): 1.5 mol
- Volume of solution: 2.75 M
Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the aqueous solution
The molarity is a way to express the concentration of a solution. It is equal to the quotient between the moles of solute and the liters of solution.
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
M = 1.5 mol / 2.75 L = 0.55 mol/L = 0.55 M
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