Answer: Correct answer is D) Raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree.
Explanation:
Heat capacity or thermal capacity is a physical property of matter, defined as the amount of heat to be supplied to a given mass of a material to produce a unit change in its temperature. This is rasi
Answer:
5
Explanation:
A lithium atom with an atomic number of 3 and a charge of -2 will have a total number of electrons.
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a neutral atom that has not gained or lost electrons, the atomic number is the same as the number of electrons.
neutral atom: atomic number of electrons
For neutral atom of lithium, we will have 3 electrons
Now, lithium with a charge of -2 has gained two more electrons to the original 3 this now makes it 5.
ii.
It is an anion because it is negatively charged.
Negatively charged particles are called anion.
Explanation:
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The two most abundant elements in Earths core are Iron and Nickel.
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Answer:
Nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of N₂ = 25 g
Mass of H₂ = 25 g
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of Nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.89 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 12.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with ammonia.
H₂ ; NH₃
3 : 2
12.5 : 2/3×12.5 = 8.3
N₂ ; NH₃
1 : 2
0.89 : 2×0.89 = 1.78
The number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.