If one reverse the orientation of a permanent magnet ITS MAGNETIZATION WILL BE PERMANENTLY REVERSED. This is because, the magnetic domains inside the permanent magnet aligned with the new applied field and increase with it while those domains that are anti aligned with that field will shrink.
To solve the problem, it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the change of mass flow for both entry and exit.
The general formula is defined by

Where,
mass flow rate
Density
V = Velocity
Our values are divided by inlet(1) and outlet(2) by





PART A) Applying the flow equation we have to



PART B) For the exit area we need to arrange the equation in function of Area, that is



Therefore the Area at the end is 
Answer:
Explanation:
Law of conservation of momentum is applied in solving collision problem. When two body collides, their momentum after collision can be determined using the law.
The law States that the sum of momentum of two bodies before collision is equal to the sum of their momentum after collision. Before collision, both bodies moves with a different velocity while during some cases, the bodies moves with a common velocity after collision.
Whether they move with or without the same velocity depends on the type of collision that exists between them after the collision. After collision, some object sticks together and move with a common velocity while some doesn't.
If the bodies sticks together after collision, the type of collision that occur is inelastic (energy is not conserved) and if they splits after collision, the type of collision that occur is an elastic collision (energy is conserved).
Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies
u1 and u2 be their velocities before collision
v1 and v2 be their velocities after collision.
According to the law;
m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
Note that momentum = mass × velocity of the body.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
Given data
The angular velocity of two cylinders ω=257 rad/s
The mass of the two cylinders m=2.88 kg
The radius of small cylinder r₁=0.319 m
The radius of larger cylinder r₂=0.605 m
For Part (a)
The rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder is given by:

Where I is rotational of inertia of solid cylinder about its central axis.
So

Substitute the given values
So

For Part (b)

Substitute the given values

Answer: The differences between terrestrial planets and the giant planets are s follows-
- The inner planets namely Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the terrestrial planets, whereas the outer planets namely Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are known as the outer planets.
- Inner planets are composed mainly of silicate materials as well as some metals, whereas the giant planets are comprised of water (in different states) and gases such as Hydrogen and Helium.
- The density of the inner planets are more in comparison to the outer planets, where earth has the highest of about 5.5 gm/cm³ and Saturn has the lowest of about 0.7 gm/cm³.
- Due to the location of the inner planets near to the sun, they have high boiling point, whereas outer planets are much far from the sun so they have a low boiling point.