Hello!

Use the equation for momentum:

Plug in the given mass and velocity into the equation:


Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is C. Both options are correct
Explanation:
It is given that,
Area of nickel wire, 
Resistance of the wire, R = 2.4 ohms
Initial value of magnetic field, 
Final magnetic field, 
Time, t = 1.12 s
Let I is the induced current in the loop of wire over this time. Te emf induced in the wire is given by Faraday's law as :






Induced current in the loop of wire is given by :



So, the induced current in the loop of wire over this time is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
In a tuning fork, two basic qualities of sound are considered, they are
1) The pitch of the waveform: This pitch depends on the frequency of the wave generated by hitting the tuning fork.
2) The loudness of the waveform: This loudness depends on the intensity of the wave generated by hitting the tuning fork.
Hitting the tuning fork harder will make it vibrate faster, increasing the number of vibrations per second. The number of vibration per second is proportional to the frequency, so hitting the tuning fork harder increase the frequency. From the explanation on the frequency above, we can say that by increasing the frequency the pitch of the tuning fork also increases.
Also, hitting the tuning fork harder also increases the intensity of the wave generated, since the fork now vibrates faster. This increases the loudness of the tuning fork.
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