The formula for energy of motion is KE = .5 x m x v^2
Ke= Kinetic Energy in Joules
m = Mass in Kilograms
v = Velocity in Meters per Second
Answer : The correct option is, (B)
Explanation :
Electrical energy : It is defined as the movement of the electrons thought the wire.
Chemical energy : It is a type of energy which is stored in the bonds of a chemical compounds. During the chemical reaction, chemical energy is released in the form of heat.
Sound energy : It is a type of energy which is produced when an object vibrate.
Mechanical energy : It is a type of energy that can be used to do work.
The option A is incorrect because in this process, electrical energy being converted to the sound energy.
The option B is correct because in this process, electrical energy being converted to chemical energy. An oxidation-reduction reaction occurs in the storage battery.
The option C is incorrect because in this process, mechanical energy being converted to mechanical energy.
Hence, the option (B) A storage battery is charged using an electric current is an example of electrical energy being converted to chemical energy.
The rapid motion and collisions of molecules with the walls of the container causes pressure (force on a unit area). Pressure is proportional to the number of molecular collisions and the force of the collisions in a particular area. The more collisions of gas molecules with the walls, the higher the pressure.
I hope this helps you.
Answer: Alfred Wegener provided some of the important points that supported the theory of continental drift. They are as follows-
- The continents were once all attached together, and this can be proved by studying the coastlines of some of the continents that perfectly matches with one another.
- The appearance of similar rock types and similar fossils (including both animals and plants) has also contributed much information that continents were once all together.
