Answer:
The object is most likely to be a (distant) galaxy
Explanation:
Distance of galaxies are often calculated based on the unit of light year.
The abbreviation, mpc which translates to mega parsec
A mega parsec is equivalent to 3.3 light years.
So, if the astronomer sighted the object from a distance of 28mpc which is equivalent to 28 * 3.3 light-years (92.4 light years); the object is most likely to be a galaxy; a distant galaxy
Answer:
Time, t = 141 seconds
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance between the class and the person, d = 282 m
Speed of the person, v = 2 m/s
We need to find the time taken by the person to get to your class. Let the time taken is t. The speed of the person is given by :



t = 141 seconds
So, the time taken by the person to get to your class is 141 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:



Explanation:
<u>Simple Pendulum</u>
It's a simple device constructed with a mass (bob) tied to the end of an inextensible rope of length L and let swing back and forth at small angles. The movement is referred to as Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM).
(a) The angular frequency of the motion is computed as

We have the length of the pendulum is L=0.81 meters, then we have


(b) The total mechanical energy is computed as the sum of the kinetic energy K and the potential energy U. At its highest point, the kinetic energy is zero, so the mechanical energy is pure potential energy, which is computed as

where h is measured to the reference level (the lowest point). Please check the figure below, to see the desired height is denoted as Y. We know that

And

Solving for Y



The potential energy is


The mechanical energy is, then


(c) The maximum speed is achieved when it passes through the lowest point (the reference for h=0), so the mechanical energy becomes all kinetic energy (K). We know

Equating to the mechanical energy of the system (M)

Solving for v

