C. Convection currents in the air
Explanation:
Near the shore, winds tends to blow out towards the water at night and this is driven by convection currents in the air.
Convection occurs in fluids. Since we are dealing with wind, therefore, it is convection in air.
- At night, the air on land is cold and under high pressure.
- The shore area is able lose and gain heat very fast.
- At night, since the shore is cold, the air around is cold too.
- The ocean has high heat capacity and does not lose or gain heat easily.
- At night, it still retains come of its heat.
- This causes nearby winds to warm up, becomes less dense and rises.
- The wind here is moves towards the cold land
- The breeze on land moves outwards towards the ocean.
- This will then set up convection currents.
learn more:
Sun's energy brainly.com/question/1140127
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Consider the oxidation state on each of the element:
Left-hand side:
- O: -2 (as in most compounds);
- Cr:
; - Fe: +2 (from the charge of the ion);
Right-hand side:
Change in oxidation state:
- Each Cr atom: decreases by 3 (reduction).
- Each Fe atom: increases by 1 (oxidation).
Changes in oxidation states shall balance each other in redox reactions. Thus, for each Cr atom on the left-hand side, there need to be three Fe atoms.
Assume that the coefficient of the most complex species
is 1. There will be two Cr atoms and hence six Fe atoms on the left-hand side. Additionally, there are going to be seven O atoms.
Atoms are conserved in chemical reactions. As a result, the right-hand side of this equation will contain
- two Cr atoms,
- six Fe atoms, and
- seven O atoms.
O atoms seldom appear among the products in acidic environments; they rapidly combine with
ions to produce water
. Seven O atoms will make seven water molecules. That's fourteen H atoms and hence fourteen
ions on the product side of this equation. Hence the balanced equation. Double check to ensure that the charges on the ions also balance.
.
Answer:
The molecular weight of the compound is decreasing
Explanation:
Answer:
The statements are definitions to chromatography terms which have been highlighted below.
Explanation:
Match the chromatography term with its definition.
Volumetric Flow Rate = The volume of solvent traveling through the column per unit time.
Retention time = The elapsed time between sample injection and detection.
Adjusted Retention Time = The time required by a retained solute to travel through the column beyond the time required by the un -retained solvent.
Linear Flow Rate = The distance traveled by the solvent per unit time.
Retention factor = Describes the amount of time that a sample spends in the stationary phase relative to the mobile phase. It is sometimes also called the capacity factor or capacity ratio.
Relative Volume = Volume of the mobile phase required to elute a solute from the column.
Relative Retention = Ratio of the adjusted retention times or retention factors of two solutes. It is sometimes also called the separation factor.
Partition coefficient = The ratio of the solute concentrations in the mobile and stationary phases.
Cl2 has a molar mass of 71g/mole.
75g/71g/mole=1.06moles of cl2
2Na+Cl2→2NaCl
therefore, for every one mole of cl2 there are 2 moles of Na.
1.06*2=2.12moles of Na
every mole of Na is 22.98g
2.12moles *22.98g/mole= 48.72g Na
answer is 42.72grams