Answer:
Principle Archimedes is applied in building a ship and submarine using the manipulating that buoyancy, is controlled the ballast tank system.
Explanation:
Submarine is rather had they focused on main parts of the submarine,he is complex and long process implementation,the most submarine design like submarine stability.
Submarine stability is complete and the fundamental Archimedes principle to arrive the weight of submarine is equal to buoyancy force.
Submarine into the parts and components of ballast tank the sequence in diving and surfacing,there two vital parts:- flood parts and air vents
flood parts:- at the bottom position and allow water to enter or leave that tank.
air vents:- air vents at the top of the pressure hall,and that they submarine dive.
this time submarine is most modern system is depth is 300 to 450 meters,high pressure air is 15 bar is tank air valve.
submarine is basic of the effective volume of all the submarine surfaced condition,submarine minus to the free water flood is equal to the fully pressure hull,submarine is the surfaced condition.
I attached my work and highlighted my answers. Hope it makes sense! please comment back with any questions if anything is still unclear! :)
B- lack of control.
the scientists did not have a proper control group.
Answer:
Lamentablemente el problema está incompleto, pues no sabemos la dirección en la que se aplican las fuerzas. Por ello, voy a resolver el problema asumiendo dos casos. (abajo se puede ver una imagen donde se describe cada caso)
1) Todas las fuerzas están en la misma dirección.
Entonces la fuerza neta será la suma de las 3 fuerzas, entonces:
F = 48N + 60N + 30N = 138N
Y por la segunda ley de Newton sabemos que:
F = m*a
fuerza igual a masa por aceleración.
Entonces la aceleración está dada por:
a = F/m = 138N/12kg = 11.5 m/s^2
2) Segundo caso, suponemos que F1 es opuesta a F2 y F3
En este caso, la fuerza neta será:
F = F2 + F3 - F1 = 60N + 30N - 48N = 42N
En este caso, la aceleración será:
a = 42N/12kg = 3.5 m/s^2