A single pulley changes the direction of the effort, but it has
no mechanical advantage. The output force is the same as
the input force, so we'd say that the mechanical advantage is 1.
If there are two pulleys, with the rope going up and down and
around between them several times on its way from the effort
to the load, an arrangement that I think is called 'block and tackle',
then the mechanical advantage turns out to be the number of
strands of rope that are supporting the load.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law, the definition of density and sum of forces in bodies.
From Newton's second law we understand that
Gravity at this case)
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Also we know that
Part A) The buoyant force acting on the balloon is given as
As mass is equal to the density and Volume and acceleration equal to Gravity constant
PART B) The forces acting on the balloon would be given by the upper thrust force given by the fluid and its weight, then
PART C) The additional mass that can the balloon support in equilibrium is given as
Answer:
Car A has a velocity of 40 km/hr west.
Explanation:
The velocity of an object is a vector quantity. It has both magnitudes as well as direction.
Arrows are used to show direction.
Car A is moving towards west. Car B is moving towards east-south direction. Car C is moving towards South direction. Car E is moving towards North direction.
So, the correct option is (a) i.e. Car A has a velocity of 40 km/hr west.
Answer:
Bowling Ball
Explanation:
The potential energy depends on the factors: mass of the object and distance between the two objects. In this case the distance is between the ground and the balls. Here, the bowling ball is heaviest and its center of mass is farthest in comparison to other two balls. Thus, it has the greatest potential energy.