A reaction between 46 grams of sodium and 71 grams of chlorine formed table salt and heat.

Chemistry

1 answer:

vazorg [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

d. 117 grams

Explanation:

The mass of the table salt produced will be 117 grams.

Chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. In this regard, matter is neither created nor destroyed in the course of a chemical reaction. It is expected that the mass of the reactants and products remain the same.

The reaction expression:

2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl

So, mass of sodium = 46g

mass of chlorine formed = 71g

Mass of NaCl = 46 + 71 = 117g

You might be interested in

Why does increasing concentration usually increase reaction rate?

Alex Ar [27]

The correct answer is C) There are more particle collision

With more particle collision, more reactions are created.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many atoms are there in each of the following ?a.)1.50 mol Na c.) 0.250 mol. Sib.)6.755 mol Pb

tamaranim1 [39]

$a) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 1.5 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 1.5 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 9.03 \times {10}^{23} \: atoms \: of \: Na$

$b) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 0.25 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 0.25 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 1.505 \times {10}^{23} \: atoms \: of \: Si \:$
$c) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 6.755 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 6.755 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 40,6651 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 4.07 \times {10}^{24} \: atoms \: of \: Pb \:$

5 0

3 years ago

Using the idea that reactions occur as a result of collisions between particles, explain why reaction rates depend on the temper

PIT_PIT [208]

Increasing temperatures in a reaction increases the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. This causes them to move fast and hence collide with a higher frequency. The higher the rate of collision between the molecules, the faster the reaction.

6 0

3 years ago

Write sentences that completely describe each of the chemical reactions shown in these skeleton equations. 11.1

Natasha2012 [34]

Please upload a photo of your question!

6 0

3 years ago

Problem PageQuestion Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steelmaking to plastics and pharmaceutica

Feliz [49]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steel making to plastics and pharmaceuticals. More sulfuric acid is made than any other industrial chemical, and world production exceeds 2.0×10¹¹ kg per year.

The first step in the synthesis of sulfuric acid is usually burning solid sulfur to make sulfur dioxide gas. Suppose an engineer studying this reaction introduces 1.8 kg of solid sulfur and 10.0 atm of oxygen gas at 650°C into an evacuated 50.0 L tank. The engineer believes Kp = 0.099 for the reaction at this temperature.

Calculate the mass of solid sulfur he expects to be consumed when the reaction reaches equilibrium. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The mass of solid sulfur that will be consumed is 19. grams

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the formation of sulfur dioxide gas follows:

$S(s)+O_2\rightarrow SO_2(g)$