Answer is: <span>3. they conduct electricity.
1) acids taste sour, bases taste bitter.
2) acid </span><span>would react with metals and produce hydrogen gas:
Ca(s) + 2HCl(aq) </span>→ CaCl₂(aq) + H₂(g).
3) Acids and bases give ions in water solutions, so <span>they conduct electricity.
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An Arrhenius base is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>).
In this example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>
LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
An Arrhenius acid is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons (H⁺<span>).
For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H</span>⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
4) red litmus turn blue whe base is drop on it and blue litmus turn red when acid is drop on it.
5) bases have pH greater than 7, acids have pH less than 7.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter as applied to chemical reactions says that matter is neither created nor distroyed, only changed in form. This implies that the mass of substances going into a reaction process must equal the mass of products generated during the reaction process.
Empirically,
∑ mass reactants = ∑ mass products
One can test this idea after balancing a chemical equation by determining the sum of formula weights of reactants and products; then compare. If reaction was properly balanced, the total mass reactants = total mass of products.
Example:
Combustion of Methane => CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
Equation Weights => 16amu + 64amu <=> 44amu + 36amu
Mass Reactants = Mass Products => 80amu <=> 80amu.
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*amu = atomic mass units => sum of atomic weights of elements
Hello!
the reaction:
sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = sodium chloride
NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O
if this helps, click “thanks” :)
- emily
