Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In material bonding, there occurs Vander waal foces between the molecules in which their is either an induced or permanent dipole moment that attract molecules towards each other.
And, due to these forces the molecules are held together.
On the other hand, in a ionic bond there will always be transfer of electrons from one atom to another. This is because on atom which loses its valence electrons acquires a positive charge and another atom which gains the electrons acquires a negative charge.
Hence, these opposite charges strongly gets attracted towards each other forming a strong bond.
Whereas in a covalent bond, there will be sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
In a metallic bond, there occurs a sea of electrons which is uniformly distributed throughout the solid substance or material.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement, Van der Waals bonds are formed by Van der Waals forces in which molecules or atoms have either an induced or permanent dipole moment to attract each other, about material bonding is correct.
The formation of ammonia gas involves reacting hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas in a mole ratio of 3 to 1. as shown below:
<h3>What is the equation of the formation of ammonia?</h3>
Ammonia gas is formed from the reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas.
Three moles of hydrogen gas will react with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to form 2 moles of ammonia gas.
The equation of the reaction is given below as:

Therefore, the formation of ammonia gas involves reacting hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas in a mole ratio of 3 to 1.
Learn more about ammonia gas at: brainly.com/question/7982628
Molarity is a measure of a solution's concentration calculation by getting the ratio of the number of moles of solute to the total volume of solution. This has a unit of M or molar, equivalent to mole/L.
It is more important and meaningful to know the molarity rather than if the solution is dilute or concentrated because molarity gives the QUANTITATIVE approach of knowing the concentration while the second one only gives us the QUALITATIVE description of the solution. Hence, we are able to calculate for other unknown parameters if we have the molarity known.
Answer:
5.50 moles of magnesium oxide is 221.6742 grams
Explanation:
to do this you multiply the number of moles by the molar mass