<span>Answer:
The half-reaction is as followed:
Cr2O72â’(aq) + 14H+ + 6e⒠→ 2Cr3+(aq) + 7H2O
From the half-reaction, you can retrieve the following information:
1 mole of potassium dichromate =6 moles of e^-
6 moles of e^-=2 moles of Cr
You will also need the following information:
1 mole of e^-=96,485 C
and
1 mole of Cr=52.00g
Calculate the number of moles that 4.94mg equates too:
4.94 mg=4.94 x 10^-3g of chromium*(1 mol/52.00g)=9.50 x 10^-5 mole of Cr
How many moles of electrons are need to produce 9.50 x 10^-5 mole of Cr? Solve for moles of electrons:
9.50 x 10^-5 mole of Cr*(6 moles of e^-/2 mole of Cr)=2.85 x 10^-4 moles of e^-
Whats the charge of 2.85 x 10^-4 moles of electrons? Use Faraday's constant:
2.85 x 10^-4 moles of e^-*(96,485 C/1 mole of e^-)=2.750 x 10^1 C
Since current (A)=charge (C)/time (s), solve for time:
A=C/s
C/A=s
2.750 x 10^1 C/0.234 A=time (s)
1.18 x 10^2 s=118s=time <= 3 significant figures</span>
Answer:
Decrease occur in the amount and flow of water bodies.
Explanation:
There is decrease in the amount and flow of water from water bodies such as rivers and lakes etc occur when the river is diverted from large water bodies because the water flows to the diverted sides and decrease occurs in the amount of water in the rivers and lakes. Those regions from where this river passes can also be negatively affected due to low amount of water they receives for their daily needs or for cultivation of crops so we can say that this diversion has adverse effect on other populations.
Crystallization above the ground and crystallization below the ground
