Answer:
A. respiration.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.
Basically, oxygen goes into the body of a living organism such as plants, humans and animals when they breathe while glucose is absorbed by the body when they eat.
Hence, the conversion of sugar to energy in the presence of oxygen is respiration.
Answer:

Explanation:
We can calculate the acceleration experimented by the passenger using the formula
, taking the initial direction of movement as the positive direction and considering it comes to a rest:

Then we use Newton's 2nd Law to calculate the force the passenger of mass m experimented to have this acceleration:

Which for our values is:

Answer:
540C.
Explanation:
A capacitor of capacitance C when charged to a voltage of V will have a charge Q given as follows;
Q = CV ----------(i)
From the question, the initial charge on the capacitor is the charge on it before it was connected to the resistor. In other words, the initial charge on the capacitor will have a maximum value which can be calculated using equation (i) above.
Where;
C = 6F
V = 90V
Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
Q = 6 x 90
Q = 540 C
Therefore, the initial charge on the capacitor is 540C.
Answer:
Fr = 48 [N] forward.
Explanation:
Suppose the movement is on the X axis, in this way we have the force of the engine that produces the movement to the right, while the force produced by the brake causes the vehicle to decrease its speed in this way the sign must be negative.
∑F = Fr
![F_{engine}-F_{brake} =F_{r}\\F_{r}=79-31\\F_{r}=48[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bengine%7D-F_%7Bbrake%7D%20%3DF_%7Br%7D%5C%5CF_%7Br%7D%3D79-31%5C%5CF_%7Br%7D%3D48%5BN%5D)
The movement remains forward, since the force produced by the movement is greater than the braking force.
The concept of momentum tells us that it is equivalent to the product between the mass and the velocity of the object, that is to say that in general it can be written as

Where,
m = mass
v = Velocity
Our values are given as,


Replacing we have that,


Therefore the magniude of the momentum of the pitched baseball is 