Answer:
A. Fossils of organisms that lived in warm climates have been found in arctic environments.
Explanation:
One of the logic used by Geologists to justify plate movement over a region of space is that the fossils of organisms that lived in warm climates have been found in arctic environments.
- this is as a result of plate tectonics.
- organisms that are well adapted to warm climates in times past have their relics preserved as fossils.
- their fossils are no found today around the arctic environment which are cold
- this suggests that the plate must have drifted or moved
Answer:
6626 g
Explanation:
Given that:
Density of water = 1.00 g/ml, volume of water = 42800 ml.
Since density = mass/ volume
mass of water = volume of water * density of water = 42800 ml * 1 g/ml = 42800 g
Initial temperature of water = 22°C and final temperature of water = 45°C.
specific heat capacity for water = 4.184 J/g°C
ΔT water = 45 - 22 = 23°C
For iron:
mass = m,
specific heat capacity for iron = 0.444 J/g°C
Initial temperature of iron = 1445°C and final temperature of water = 45°C.
ΔT iron = 45 - 1445 = -1400°C
Quantity of heat (Q) to raised the temperature of a body is given as:
Q = mCΔT
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of water is equal to the temperature loss by the iron.
Q water (gain) + Q iron (loss) = 0
Q water = - Q iron
42800 g × 4.184 J/g°C × 23°C = -m × 0.444 J/g°C × -1400°C
m = 4118729.6/621.6
m = 6626 g
When the salt AgI dissolves, it dissociates as follows;
AgI --> Ag⁺ + I⁻
molar solubility of salt is the amount of salt that can be dissolved in 1 L of solution
since the ions dissociated are in 1:1 molar ratio, the molar solubility of the ions are equivalent to the molar solubility of the salt.
ksp is the solubility product constant of the salt
ksp = [Ag⁺][I⁻]
ksp = (9.1 x 10⁻⁹ mol/L)²
ksp = 8.28 x 10⁻¹⁷
The statement that describes NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory is a space telescope.
Explanation:
Usually telescopes are used by the astronomer's to find objects which are placed in far places.
But Chandra X-ray observatory is the NASA's space telescope.
This telescope is used to find and discover advanced X-rays which are produced in the space due to explosion of stars, clusters and the matter around black hole in the hot regions.
Therefore, this NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory is a space telescope.
