Supernova nucleosynthesis is also thought to be responsible for the creation of rarerelements heavier than iron<span> and nickel, in the last few seconds of a type II supernova event.</span>
Answer:
Yes, a force is require to set an object in motion.
Explanation:
- In space, even if you feel weightless, you are subject to motion. If you are orbiting the Earth, you are under the constant influence of Earth having a free-fall acceleration equal to the centripetal acceleration.
- To disturb this orbital motion, an external force is required.
- According to Newton's laws of motion, a force is required to change the state of the rest of a body or to change the velocity or direction if it is moving with uniform velocity along a straight line.
- Whenever there is a change in velocity or direction of a body there is a force acting on it.
Answer: The normal of the plane must be parallel to the electric field vector.
Explanation:
the normal to the surface is defined as a versor that is perpendicular to the plane.
Now, if the angle between this normal and the line of the field is θ, we have that the flux can be written as:
Φ = E*A*cos(θ)
Where E is the field, A is the area and θ is the angle already defined.
Now, this maximizes when θ = 0.
This means that the normal of the surface must be parallel to the electric field
Answer:
W = y (b-a) / ab
Explanation:
Work is defined by the expression
W = ∫ F. dr
In this case the force is in the same direction of displacement, so the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product
W = ∫ F dr
The expression of the strength left is
F = -y / x²
let's replace and integrate
W = ∫ (-y / x²) dx
W = -y (-1 / x)
We evaluate between the lower limit x = b + a to the upper limit x = 0 + a
W = -y (-1 / b + 1 / a)
W = y (b-a) / ab
where (b-a) is the distance traveled
