Answer:
Kb = [OH⁻] . [C₃H₉NH⁺] / [ C₃H₉N ]
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction of trimethylamine when it is dissolved in water is:
C₃H₉N + H₂O ⇄ C₃H₉NH⁺ + OH⁻ Kb
1 mol of trimethylamine catches a proton from the water in order to produce trimethylamonium.
It is a base, because it give OH⁻ to the medium
Expression for Kb (Molar concentration)
Kb = [OH⁻] . [C₃H₉NH⁺] / [ C₃H₉N ]
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction.
We need to know the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure.
The relationship is: As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.
For any gaseous substance, density of gas is directly proportional to pressure of gas.
This can be explained from idial gas edquation:
PV=nRT
PV=
RT [where, w= mass of substance, M=molar mass of substance]
PM=
RT
PM=dRT [where, d=density of thesubstance]
So, for a particular gaseous substance (whose molar mass is known), at particular temperature, pressure is directly related to density of gaseous substance.
Therefore, as air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.
Answer:
424 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Number of atoms of Neon: 2.55 × 10²⁶ atoms
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 2.55 × 10²⁶ atoms of Neon
In order to convert atoms into moles, we need a conversion factor, which is Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of Neon in 1 mole of atoms of Neon.
2.55 × 10²⁶ atoms × (1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ atoms) = 424 mol
Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
Given : 
= total pressure of gases = 752 mm Hg
= partial pressure of Helium = 234 mm Hg
= partial pressure of nitrogen = 197 mm Hg
= partial pressure of oxygen = ?
Putting in the values we get:
The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg
