Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6
Explanation:
The nitride ion(N^3-) is formed when nitrogen gains three electrons. Nitrogen possesses seven electrons in its orbitals and ordinarily has the electronic configuration; 1s2 2s2 2p3. However,being in group 15, nitrogen can accept three electrons to form the nitride ion and complete its octet of electrons. When this happens, three electrons are added to the nitrogen atom and the electronic configuration is now the same as that of Neon, its closest noble gas which is 1s2 2s2 2p6. Hence the answer given above.
Elements can accept or donate electrons in order to complete their octet structure in accordance to the octet rule which states that atoms and ions must possess eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to attain chemical stability. The reason for ion formation and chemical reaction is in order for species to attain the octet structure.
Answer:
0.479 M or mol/L
Explanation:
So Molarity is moles/litres of solution...often written as M=mol/L
So here we are given grams of BaCl2 which we have to convert to moles. To convert to moles of BaCl2 we have to divide 63.2 g BaCl2 by molar mass of BaCl2 which is 208.23 g/mol so you get 63.2/208.23 = 0.3035 moles of BaCl2
Second step is converting the 634mL to litres by simply dividing by 1000 because we know 1 litre has 1000ml so 634/1000 = 0.634L
Now we just plug these guys in our molarity formula M=mol/L
M= 0.3035/0.634 = 0.479 M or mol/L
The concentration of the Nitric acid solution : 0.114 M
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Titration is a procedure for determining the concentration of a solution (analyte) by reacting with another solution whose known concentration (usually a standard solution) is called the titrant. Determination of the endpoint/equivalence point of the reaction can use indicators according to the appropriate pH range
Titrations can be acid-base titration, depositional titration, and redox titration. An acid-base titration is the principle of neutralization of acids and bases
Reaction
HNO₃ + NaOH → NaNO₃ + H₂O
Concentration a standard solution of sodium hydroxide : 0.0998 mol/dm³ , and the volume = 25 cm³
moles NaOH=
<em>From the equation, mol ratio HNO₃ : NaOH = 1 : 1, so mol HNO₃ = mol NaOH=</em><em>2.495 mlmoles</em>
<em></em>
The volume of HNO₃ = 21.8 cm³, so the concentration :
Answer:
111.15 g are required to prepare 500 ml of a 3 M solution
Explanation:
In a 3 M solution of Ca(OH)₂ there are 3 moles of Ca(OH)₂ per liter solution. In 500 ml of this solution, there will be (3 mol/2) 1.5 mol Ca(OH)₂.
Since 1 mol of Ca(OH)₂ has a mass of 74.1 g, 1.5 mol will have a mass of
(1.5 mol Ca(OH)₂ *(74.1 g / 1 mol)) 111.15 g. This mass of Ca(OH)₂ is required to prepare the 500 ml 3 M solution.
This statement would be best characterized by the law of conservation of momentum—choice C.
