Concentrated hydrochloric acid is an aqueous solution that is 34.70 % HCl. The density of the solution is 1.19 g/mL. What mass o
1 answer:
The mass of HCl that is contained in the solution is 147 g HCl
Why?
To find the mass of HCl we have to apply what is called a conversion factor. In a conversion factor we put the units we don't want at the bottom, and the ones we want at the top.
For this question, we want to go from liters of solution to mass of HCl, and the conversion factor is laid out as follows:
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<span>Correct Answer: Option 3 i.e. 30 g of KI dissolved in 100 g of water.
Reason:
Depression in freezing point is a colligative property and it is directly proportional to molality of solution.
Molality of solution is mathematically expressed as,
Molality = </span>
<span>
In case of option 1 and 2, molality of solution is 0.602 m. For option 3, molality of solution is 1.807 m, while in case of option 4, molality of solution is 1.205 m.
<u><em>Thus, second solution (option 2) has highest concentration (in terms of molality). Hence, it will have lowest freezing point</em></u></span>
Reason:
Depression in freezing point is a colligative property and it is directly proportional to molality of solution.
Molality of solution is mathematically expressed as,
Molality = </span>
In case of option 1 and 2, molality of solution is 0.602 m. For option 3, molality of solution is 1.807 m, while in case of option 4, molality of solution is 1.205 m.
<u><em>Thus, second solution (option 2) has highest concentration (in terms of molality). Hence, it will have lowest freezing point</em></u></span>