Answer: A PN-junction diode is formed when a p-type semiconductor is fused to an n-type semiconductor creating a potential barrier voltage across the diode junction
Explanation: hope this helped
Answer:
Torque,
Explanation:
Given that,
The loop is positioned at an angle of 30 degrees.
Current in the loop, I = 0.5 A
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 0.300 T, B = 0.3 T
We need to find the net torque about the vertical axis of the current loop due to the interaction of the current with the magnetic field. We know that the torque is given by :

Let us assume that, 
is the angle between normal and the magnetic field, 
Torque is given by :

So, the net torque about the vertical axis is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
The angle at which the sunlight received at a location on Earth spread out over the largest area is 10°. Last option is correct.
<h3>What is sunlight?</h3>
The light coming from the Sun reaching the Earth's surface is called as Sunlight.
When the sun is overhead, the intensity is high because sun's rays are perpendicular to the earth's surface, so the energy spreads over a small area and the heat is too high in that region.
When, the angle is smaller, the sunlight will spread out over a larger area.
Thus, at 10° the sunlight received at a location on Earth spread out over the largest area. Last option is correct.
Learn more about Sunlight.
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Answer:
(a) nearsighted
(b) diverging
(c) the lens strength in diopters is 1.33 D, and considering the convention for divergent lenses normally prescribed as: -1 33 D
Explanation:
(a) The person is nearsighted because he/she cannot see objects at distances larger than 75 cm.
(b) the type of correcting lens has to be such that it counteracts the excessive converging power of the eye of the person, so the lens has to be diverging (which by the way carries by convention a negative focal length)
(c) the absolute value of the focal length (f) is given by the formula:

So it would normally be written with a negative signs in front indicating a divergent lens.