Explanation:
It is based upon the fact that " The light travels faster then sound." As the speed of light is faster then the speed of sound, light travels 300,000 km per second and sound travels 1192 km per hour. That is why we observe the lightening first and hear the the sound of thunder later.
You can do this experiment by yourself. Once you see the lightening start counting the seconds until you hear the sound of thunder.Then divide the seconds by 5, you will find out how many miles away the lightening strike was.
Hello!
a) Assuming this is asking for the minimum speed for the rock to make the full circle, we must find the minimum speed necessary for the rock to continue moving in a circular path when it's at the top of the circle.
At the top of the circle, we have:
- Force of gravity (downward)
*Although the rock is still connected to the string, if the rock is swinging at the minimum speed required, there will be no tension in the string.
Therefore, only the force of gravity produces the net centripetal force:

We can simplify and rearrange the equation to solve for 'v'.

Plugging in values:

b)
Let's do a summation of forces at the bottom of the swing. We have:
- Force due to gravity (downward, -)
- Tension force (upward, +)
The sum of these forces produces a centripetal force, upward (+).

Rearranging for 'T":

Plugging in the appropriate values:

The scientist is likely to be studying kinematics.
Kinematics is the branch of science, specifically physics, which is concerned with the motion of objects without reference to the forces that induce this motion. An example of kinematics is studying the change in velocity of an object over time or the distance covered by an object in a specified amount of time.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 ) Magnetic field due to a circular coil carrying current
= μ₀I / 2r
I is current , r is radius of the wire , μ₀ = 4π x 10⁻⁷
= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 15 / (2 x 3.5 x 10⁻²)
= 26.9 x 10⁻⁵ T
2 )
Negative z direction .
The direction of magnetic field due to a circular coil having current is known
with the help of screw rule or right hand thumb rule.
3 )
If we decrease the radius the magnetic field will:__increase _____.
A. Increase.
Magnetic field due to a circular coil carrying current
B = μ₀I / 2 r
Here r is radius of the coil . If radius decreases magnetic field increases.
So magnetic field will increase.