Answer:
Compared to the charge of proton the charge of an electron is negative.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Neutron and proton
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
Answer:
Electric Current
This is a flow of electrons (such as the flow of electrons in a wire to light up a lamp).
Insulator
These stop the electricity from flowing (think rubber and glass).
Resistance
This is slowing the flow of electrons (the current) and where some of the electrons' energy gets converted into heat.
Conductor
These allow electricity to flow easily through them (think copper and aluminum).
Answer:
52.0004 grams of mass of potassium superoxide is required
Explanation:
Let moles carbon dioxide gas be n at 22.0 °C and 767 mm Hg occupying 8.90 L of volume.
Pressure of the gas,P = 767 mm Hg = 0.9971 atm
Temperature of the gas,T = 22.0 °C = 295.15 K
Using an ideal gas equation to calculate the number of moles.
n = 0.3662 mol
According to reaction, 2 moles of carbon-dioxide reacts with 4 moles of potassium superoxide.
Then 0.3662 mol of of carbon-dioxide will react with:
of potassium superoxide.
Mass of 0.7324 mol potassium superoxide:
0.7324 mol × 71 g/mol = 52.0004 g
52.0004 grams of mass of potassium superoxide is required.
They added tubes thats the answer
Answer:
ΔG < 0
Explanation:
The condition for spontaneity of a chemical reaction is that ∆G<0. Hence for any biochemical reaction to proceed as written, ∆G must have a negative value.
If ∆G >0, the reaction is not spontaneous and will not proceed as written. ∆G=0 means that the reaction has attained equilibrium.
