Answer:
Kinetic energy of diver at 90% of the distance to the water is 9000 J
Explanation:
Let d is the distance between the position of the diver and surface of the pool.
Initially, the diver is at rest and only have potential energy which is equal to 10000 J.
As the diver dives towards the pool, its potential energy is converting into kinetic energy due to law of conservation of energy, as total energy of the system remains same.
Energy before diving = Energy during diving
(Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy) = (Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy)
When the diver reaches 90% of the distance to the water, its kinetic energy
is 90% to its initial potential energy, as its initial kinetic is zero,i.e.,
K.E. = 
K.E. = 9000 J
First convert 5.5 cm to meters.
(5.5 cm / 1) x (m / 100 cm) = 0.055 m
A typical atom is about 1.0E-10 m in diameter; thus:
0.055 m / 1.0E-10 m = 5.5E8 atoms or 550,000,000 end-to-end atoms in 5.5 cm
Kinetic friction (also referred to as dynamic friction) is the force that resists the relative movement of the surfaces once they're in motion.
https://www.khanacademy.org › stat...
Static and kinetic friction example (video) | Khan Academy
Answer a would be static friction
Answer b is fluid friction
(Air resistance is fluid friction. Fluid friction is the friction experienced by objects which are moving in a fluid and the air is a fluid.)
Answer c is static friction
ANSWER D IS KINETIC FRICTION
Hope this helps :D