Answer:
i = 2.483
Explanation:
The vapour pressure lowering formula is:
Pₐ = Xₐ×P⁰ₐ <em>(1)</em>
For electrolytes:
Pₐ = nH₂O / (nH₂O + inMgCl₂)×P⁰ₐ
Where:
Pₐ is vapor pressure of solution (<em>0.3624atm</em>), nH₂O are moles of water, nMgCl₂ are moles of MgCl₂, i is Van't Hoff Factor, Xₐ is mole fraction of solvent and P⁰ₐ is pressure of pure solvent (<em>0.3804atm</em>)
4.5701g of MgCl₂ are:
4.5701g ₓ (1mol / 95.211g) = 0.048000 moles
43.238g of water are:
43.238g ₓ (1mol / 18.015g) = 2.400 moles
Replacing in (1):
0.3624atm = 2,4mol / (2.4mol + i*0.048mol)×0.3804atm
0.3624atm / 0.3804atm = 2,4mol / (2.4mol + i*0.048mol)
2.4mol + i*0.048mol = 2.4mol / 0.9527
2.4mol + i*0.048mol = 2.5192mol
i*0.048mol = 2.5192mol - 2.4mol
i = 0.1192mol / 0.048mol
<em>i = 2.483</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
Very toxic materials are substances that may cause significant harm or even death to an individual if even very small amounts enter the body.There are a number of very toxic materials that may be used in workplaces. Some examples include carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine and sodium cyanide
Explanation:
here are generally four types of toxic entities; chemical, biological, physical and radiation: Chemical toxicants include inorganic substances such as, lead, mercury, hydrofluoric acid, and chlorine gas, and organic compounds such as methyl alcohol, most medications, and toxins.
Answer:
The work done and heat absorbed are both -8,1 kJ
Explanation:
The work done in an isobaric process is defined as:
W = -P (Vf - Vi)
Where P is pressure ( 10 atm)
Vf = 10 L
Vi = 2 L
Thus, <em>W = -80 atm×L ≡ -8,1 kJ</em>
This is the work done in expansion of the gas. As the gas remains at the same temperature, there is no change in internal energy doing that all work was absorbed as heat.
I hope it helps!
The molecular mass is 44.01 g/mol
Ok buddy sorry buddy I just got
