Answer:
Option a.
0.01 mol of CaCl₂ will have the greatest effect on the colligative properties, because it has the biggest i
Explanation:
To determine which of the solute is going to have a greatest effect on colligative properties we have to consider the Van't Hoff factor (i)
These are the colligative properties:
ΔP = P° . Xm . i → Lowering vapor pressure
ΔT = Kb . m . i → Boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kf . m . i → Freezing point depression
π = M . R . T → Osmotic pressure
Van't Hoff factor are the numbers of ions dissolved in the solution. For nonelectrolytes, the i values 1.
CaCl₂ and KNO₃ are two ionic solutes. They dissociate as this:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
We have 1 mol of Ca²⁺ and 2 chlorides, so 3 moles of ions → i = 3
KNO₃ → K⁺ + NO₃⁻
We have 1 mol of K⁺ and 1 mol of nitrate, so 2 moles of ions → i = 2
Option a, is the best.
It is B, and also for a moment I didn't understand that 4.69 x 10^22. I almost did this whole problem wrong.
Answer:
9 (1-2x²)
Explanation:
The given expression is:
30 - 9x²*2 - 21 - 4 + 4
The first step is to compute the multiplication. This will give:
30 - 18x² - 21 - 4 + 4
Then, we will add like terms as follows:
(30-21-4+4) - 18x²
= 9 - 18x²
Finally, we can take the 9 as a common factor from both terms, this will give:
9 (1-2x²)
Hope this helps :)
Enzymes
i got this from google
Enzymes<span> are soluble protein molecules that can speed up chemical reactions in cells. These reactions include respiration, photosynthesis and making new proteins. For this reason </span>enzymes<span> are sometimes called biological catalysts</span>
Mass of KCl= 1.08 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1 g of K₂CO₃
Required
Mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
K₂CO₃ +2HCl ⇒ 2KCl +H₂O + CO₂
mol of K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= 1 g : 138 g/mol
= 0.00725
From the equation, mol ratio K₂CO₃ : KCl = 1 : 2, so mol KCl :
= 2/1 x mol K₂CO₃
= 2/1 x 0.00725
= 0.0145
Mass of KCl(MW=74.5 g/mol) :
= mol x MW
= 0.0145 x 74.5
= 1.08 g
