Usually in this context you would be referring to the boiling and freezing point of a NaCl <em>solution</em> (saltwater) compared to pure H_{2}O. Sematics would be different for NaCl compound itself, you would say melting and boiling point for a solid substance- and the temperatures would be very, very radical (high).
The boiling point of pure water is 100 degrees C (212 F), and the freezing/melting point is below 0 degrees C (32 F). For a salt water solution, the boiling point is raised and the melting point is lowered. This means that water will stay liquid for an increased range of temperature. Depending on the amount of NaCl solute in the water, the boiling and melting points may change a few degrees.
Answer:
0.99 pounds
2,000 oz
0.423 cups
Explanation:
In order to convert this units we need to look up their equivalences.
1 g equals 0,0022 pounds approximately
Then we need to cross-multiply:

450 g equals 0.99 pounds approximately
We can do the same calculation for the other 2 ingredients
1 g equals 16 oz
Then (125 g x 16 oz) / 1 oz = 2,000 oz (or 500 4 oz)
1 cup equals 236.59 ml
Then (100 ml x 1 cup)/ 236.59 = 0.423 cups
NH4+ and NH3 are an acid-conjugate base pair, since NH4+ is an acid, while NH3 is its conjugate base (since it is without the H+).
H2O and H3O+ can also be considered an acid-conjugate base pair, since H3O+ is an acid, while H2O would be its conjugate base. (But if only 1 answer is to be selected, it should be the NH4+ and NH3)
NH4+ and H3O+ are both acids, and both H2O and NH3 can be considered bases.