Answer: 48.95g
Explanation:
no. of moles of Cl2 = 39/(2*35.5) = 0.55 mol
no. of moles of Al = 34/27 = 1.26 mol
hence, aluminium is in excess so we'll do calculation using no. of moles of Cl2 as it will be the only reactant to be used up completely. So,
no of moles of AlCl3 = 2/3 * (0.55) = 0.367 mol
hence amount of AlCl3 = 0.367 * (27+3*35.5) = 48.95g
First, we need the balanced equation: H₂ + Cl₂ ---> 2HCl
since not much information is given, I am assuming we are at STP and that 22.4 Liters= 1 mol
1) let's convert the volume to moles using the molar volume of a gas. also we need to convert the cm₃ to mL, then to Liters.
8 cm³ (1 ml/ 1 cm³)(1 L/ 1000 mL) (1 mol/ 22.4 Liters)= 3.6x10⁻⁴ moles of H₂
2) let's use the mole ratio of the balanced equation to convert moles of H₂ to moles of HCl
3.6x10⁻⁴ mol H₂ (2 mol HCl/ 1 mol H₂)= 7.1x10⁻⁴ mol HCl
3) lastly, we convert the moles of HCl to grams using the molar mass.
molar mass of HCl= 1.01 + 35.5= 36.51 g/mol
7.1x10⁻⁴ mol HCl (36.51 g/mol)=<span> 0.026 grams HCl</span>
The correct answer is C : energy level.
As you can see in the image of the periodic table presented below, periods are the horizontal columns of the periodic table.
Elements belonging to the same period have the same electron shell, the same number of orbits filled with electrons.
Elements of the same period have similar chemical and physical characteristics
Pressure is inversely related to temperature
Steal; Anion
This is the answer because phosphorous is very electronegative.