Ok, let me see if I can help
Sound is caused by vibrations. These can pass through a solid, liquid, and gas. But not through vacuum because there are no particles
The answer would be “B” because humans would need water, protection from radiation so we don’t melt or burn to death lol, and a gaseous atmosphere because we would need oxygen.
Normally a storm surge.
Experience: I lived through Andrew and Wilma
Its option 3 an object has potential energy