The first one.........................
ANSWER:
London dispersion and hydrogen bonds.
EXPLANATION :
Every molecule experiences London dispersion as an intermolecular force.since the ammonia ion has hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen,a very electronegative atom,the molecule is also polar since the nitrogen atom more strongly pulls on the electrons from the hydrogen atoms than the hydrogens themselves do.
This effect is similar to that water,where the oxygen pulls the electrons of the hydrogen atoms with a greater magnitude,resulting in the oxygen having a partial negative charge and the hydrogens having a partial positive charge relative to each other.
This polarity shows that the molecule has dipole-dipole intermolecular forces but since the polarity is from a result of highly electronegative atoms (such as nitrogen,oxygen,fluorine) and hydrogen atoms actually bonded to them,the polarity is categorized in it's own intermolecular force called a hydrogen bond.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The liquid that is expected to have the weakest intermolecular interaction is the liquid that has the lowest boiling point and surface tension.
<h3>What is boiling point?</h3>
The term boiling point refers to the temperature at which the atmospheric pressure and the pressure of the liquid becomes equal. The greater the intermolecular forces of attraction between molecules the higher the boiling point of the solid. Also a high surface tension indicates a strong intermolecular forces of attraction between molecules.
The liquid that is expected to have the weakest intermolecular interaction is the liquid that has the lowest boiling point and surface tension.
Learn more about boiling points: brainly.com/question/2153588
