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Scorpion4ik [409]
2 years ago
14

A car is stopped for a traffic signal. When the light turns green, the car accelerates, increasing its speed from zero to 5.27 m

/s in 0.833 s. What linear impulse and average force does a 69.8 kg passenger in the car experience
Physics
1 answer:
jeyben [28]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From Newton's law; the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the impressed force. Hence;

F.t = mv- mu

F= force

t= time

m= mass

V= final velocity

u = initial velocity

since u = 0, mv= 0

F= MV/t

F= 69.8 × 5.27/0.833

F= 442 N

Impulse = Ft= 442 × 0.833= 368 Ns

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An automobile steering wheel is shown. What is the ideal mechanical advantage? If the AMA is 8, what is the efficiency of the st
Mars2501 [29]

1. Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA): 9

Explanation:

For a wheel and axle system like the steering wheel, the IMA is given by:

IMA=\frac{r_w}{r_a}

where

r_w is the radius of the wheel

r_a is the radius of the axle

For the steering wheel of the problem, we see that r_w = 18 cm and r_a=2 cm, so the IMA is

IMA=\frac{18 cm}{2 cm}=9


2. Efficiency: 88.9%

Explanation:

The efficiency of a system is defined as the ratio between the AMA (actual mechanical advantage) and the IMA:

\eta=\frac{AMA}{IMA}\cdot 100

In this problem, AMA=8 and IMA=9, so the efficiency is

\eta=\frac{8}{9}\cdot 100=88.9\%


6 0
3 years ago
A cart traveling at 0.3 m/s collides with stationary object. After the collision, the cart rebounds in the opposite direction. T
Nady [450]
The first collision because a greater amount of momentum must be taken and used in order to push the cart back, giving it a greater mass and impulse
6 0
3 years ago
When a 25-kg crate is pushed across a frictionless horizontal floor with a force of 200 N, directed 20 below the horizontal, th
Fofino [41]

Answer:

Option E is correct 310N

Explanation:

Given that the force used to push the crate is F = 200N

The force directed 20° below the horizontal

Mass of crate is m = 25kg

Weight of the crate can be determine using

W = mg

g is gravitational constant =9.8m/s²

W = 25×9.8

W = 245 N

Check attachment. For free body diagram and better understanding

Using newton second law along the vertical axis since we want to find the normal force

ΣFy = m•ay

ay = 0, since the body is not moving in the vertical or y direction

N—W—F•Sin20 = 0

N = W+F•Sin20

N = 245+ 200Sin20

N = 245 + 68.4

N = 313.4 N

The normal force is approximately 310 N to the nearest ten

3 0
2 years ago
• ¿Qué rapidez tendrá un sonido de 150 Hz con una longitud de onda de 2 metros?
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

Speed = 300 m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Frequency = 150 Hz

Wavelength = 2 meters

To find the speed of the wave;

Mathematically, the speed of a wave is given by the formula:

Speed = wavelength * frequency

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Speed = 2 * 150

Speed = 300 m/s

7 0
2 years ago
Independent practice
coldgirl [10]

Explanation:

formula: <u>Mass</u>

Density x volume

2a) m=10kg v=0.3m³

10÷0.3=33.3 kg/m

2b) m = 160 kg V=0.1m³

160÷0.1=1600 kg/m

2c) m = 220 kg V = 0.02m³

220÷0.02=11000 kg/m

A wooden post has a volume of 0.025m³ and a mass of 20kg. Calculate its density in kg/m.

density = volume ÷ mass

20÷ 0.025=800 kg/m

Challenge: A rectangular concrete slab is 0.80m long, 0.60 m wide and 0.04m thick. Calculate its volume in m³.

Formula : Length x width x height = Volume

0.80 x 0.60 x 0.04 = 0.0192m³

B) The mass of the concrete slab is 180 kg. Calculate its density in kg/m.

density = volume ÷ mass

180 ÷ 0.0192 = 9375 kg/m

4 0
2 years ago
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