Answer: Mass Of CFC that needs to evaporate for the freezing of water = 328.24 g
Explanation: Heat gained by the CFC = Heat lost by water
Heat lost by water = Heat required to take water's temperature to 0°c + Heat required to freeze water at 0°c
Heat required to take water's temperature from 33°c to 0°c = mCΔT
m = 201g, C = 4.18 J/(gK), ΔT = 33
mCΔT = 201 × 4.18 × 33 = 27725.94 J
Heat required to freeze water at 0°c = mL
m = 201g, L = 334 J/g
mL = 201 × 334 = 67134 J
Heat gained by CFC to vaporize = mH = 27725.94 + 67134 = 94859.94 J
H = 289 J/g, m = ?
m × 289 = 94859.9
m = 328.24 g
QED!!
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable. 0.100 m C6H12O6 0.100 m AlCl3 0.100 m NaCl 0.100 m MgCl2 They all have the same boiling point.
Answer:
AlCl3 0.100 m
Explanation:
Let us remember that the boiling point elevation is given by;
ΔTb = Kb m i
Where;
ΔTb = boiling point elevation
Kb = boiling point constant
m = molality of the solution
i = Van't Hoff factor
We can see from the question that all the solutions possess the same molality, ΔTb now depends on the value of the Van't Hoff factor which in turn depends on the number of particles in solution.
AlCl3 yields four particles in solution, hence ΔTb is highest for AlCl3 . The solution having the highest value of ΔTb also has the highest boiling point.
Answer:
It reads as follows: 0.5 moles of solute per liter of solution.
Explanation:
Molarity is the most frequent way of expressing the concentration of solutions in chemistry, and it indicates the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution; is represented by the letter M.
The new volume at standard temperature and pressure is 5.08 L.
Explanation:
As per the kinetic theory of gases, the volume occupied by gas molecules will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas molecules. This is termed as Boyle's law.
So, pressure∝
Thus, if two pressure and two volumes are given then,
Now, we known the values of P₁ = 8 atm, V₁ = 635 mL, P₂ = 1 atm and V₂ we have to determine. We are considering P₂ = 1 atm, because we have to determine V₂ at standard temperature and pressure. And standard pressure is 1 atm.
Thus, the new volume at standard temperature and pressure is 5.08 L.
