Answer:
Explanation:
Charge on uranium ion = charge of a single electron
= 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
charge on doubly ionised iron atom = charge of 2 electron
= 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Let the required distance from uranium ion be d .
force on electron at distance d from uranium ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r²
force on electron at distance 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r from iron ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
For equilibrium ,
9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r² = 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
2 d² = (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
1.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r
2.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹
r = 25.31 nm .
Answer:
Doppler effect, the apparent difference between the frequency at which sound or light waves leave a source and that at which they reach an observer, caused by relative motion of the observer and the wave source. This phenomenon is used in astronomical measurements, in Mössbauer effect studies, and in radar and modern navigation.
Explanation:
