Answer:
The correct option is;
c. The scientist can make and record observations
Explanation:
Empirical evidence are evidences obtained by direct observation, sensual perception or direct measurement. It is the processed and useful data gathered and stored in a material form or documented to provide record of the measurement.
With the aid of empirical evidence, it is possible for researchers to find answers to question regarding topics that can vastly impact every day life.
With empirical evidence, it is possible to determine the effects of treatment in a study such as the invention of working car safety devices such as seat belts and airbags.
Answer is: reducin agent in this reaction is thiosulfate (S₂O₃²⁻).
Balanced chemical reaction: 2S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻<span>(aq).
Reducing agent is element or compound who loose electrons in chemical reaction. Sulfur in </span>thiosulfate change oxidation number from +2 to +5 tetrathionate anion (two<span> sulfur </span>atoms in the ion have oxidation state<span> 0 and two atoms have oxidation state +5).</span>
The number of atoms of K that are in 235 g of the compound is
2.57 x10^24 atoms
calculation
Step 1: find the moles of K2S
= moles = mass/molar mass
= 235 g/110 g/mol= 2.136 moles
Step 2: multiply 2.136 moles by no. of K atoms in K2S
= 2.136 x2 = 4.272 moles
Step 3: use the Avogadro's law to determine number of K atoms
that is according to Avogadro's law 1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
4.272 moles= ? atoms
by cross multiplication
= (4.272 moles x 6.02 x10^23 atoms) / 1 mole = 2.57 x10^24 atoms
Answer:
16.8 g of AgCl are produced
Explanation:
The reactants are: NaCl and AgNO₃
The products are: AgCl, NaNO₃
Balanced equation: NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + AgCl(s) ↓
We convert the mass of AgNO₃ to moles → 10 g / 85g/mol = 0.117 moles
Ratio is 1:1, therefore 0.117 moles of nitrate will produce 0.117 moles of AgCl.
According to stoichiormetry.
We convert the moles to mass → 0.117 mol . 143.3g /1mol = 16.8 g