Answer:
0.5 mole
Explanation:
C=12u
O=16u
1 mole carbon dioxide=44 grams
so 22grams = 0.5 mole
1) Answer is: c) The reaction will proceed right.
Balanced chemical reaction: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇄ 2NH₃(g) ΔH = +92 kJ.
Reducing the volume of the system increase the partial pressures of the products and reactants.
With a pressure increase due to a decrease in volume, the side of the equilibrium with fewer moles is more favorable, there are 4 moles at the left side (three moles of hydrogen and one mole of nitrogen) and 2 moles (ammonia) at the right side of the reaction.
2) Answer is: d) The partial pressure of ammonia will increase.
This reaction is endothermic (enthalpy is higher than zero), which means that heat is added.
According to Le Chatelier's principle when the reaction is endothermic heat is included as a reactant and when the temperature increased, the heat of the system increase, so the system consume some of that heat by shifting the equilibrium to the right, producing more ammonia.
Answer: Molecules only speed up when given energy, such as heating. When you heat water enough, it will boil and turn into water vapor. So, therefore, if water's molecules speed up, it will go into the gas phase
Explanation: As that liquid water is further heated, it evaporates and becomes a gas—water vapor. These changes between states (melting, freezing, and evaporating) happen because as the temperature either increases or decreases, the molecules in a substance begin to speed up or slow down.
Hope this helps! ^w^
Answer:
0.0010m SO₄²⁻
Explanation:
The freezing point depression due the addition of a solute into a pure solvent follows the equation:
ΔT = Kf×m×i (1)
<em>Where ΔT are °C that freezing point decreases (273.15K - 272.47K = 0.68K = 0.68°C). Kf is the constant of freezing point depression (1.86°C/m), m is molality of the solution (0.1778m) and i is Van't Hoff factor.</em>
Van't Hoff factor could be understood as in how many one mole of the solute (sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄), is dissociated.
H₂SO₄ dissociates as follows:
H₂SO₄ → HSO₄⁻ + H⁺
HSO₄⁻ ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + H⁺
<em>Not all HSO₄⁻ dissociates.</em>
1 Mole of H₂SO₄ dissociates in 1 mole of H⁺+ 1 mole of HSO₄⁻ + X moles of SO₄²⁻= 2 + X
Replacing in (1):
0.68°C = 1.86°C/m×0.1778m×i
2.056 = i
Moles of SO₄²⁻ are 2.056 - 2 = 0.056moles SO₄²⁻.
If 1 mole has a concentration of 0.1778m, 0.056moles are:
0.056moles ₓ (0.1778m / 1mole) =
<h3>0.0010m SO₄²⁻</h3>
Equal to or greater than the ship's weight
it has to be more than the force of gravity pulling down on it
