Answer:
60 grams of ice will require 30.26 calories to raise the temperature 1°C.
Explanation:
The amount of heat (Q) to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of ice by 1°C can be calculated from:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat released or absorbed by the system.
m is the mass of the ice (m = 60.0 g).
c is the specific heat capacity of ice (c = 2.108 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the temperature difference (ΔT = 1.0 °C).
∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (60.0 g)(2.108 J/g.°C)(1.0 °C) = 126.48 J.
<em>It is known that 1.0 cal = 4.18 J.</em>
<em>∴ Q = (126.48 J)(1.0 cal / 4.18 J) = 30.26 cal.</em>
Energy required=mass*specific heat*temperature change
=10*4.184*57.2
=2393.248j
=2.39*10^3
Answer:
Their electrons are placed in a higher number of orbitals
Explanation:
- Suppose a element be Ga .
The atomic no is 31
The configuration is given by
Or
![\\ \sf\longmapsto [Ar]3d^{10}4s^24p^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%5C%20%5Csf%5Clongmapsto%20%5BAr%5D3d%5E%7B10%7D4s%5E24p%5E1)
Answer:
Increase in CO2 (g) over time.
No NaHCO3 (s) will be left after a time
Explanation:
The reaction, shown below;
2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(ℓ) is a decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is a kind of chemical reaction in which a given chemical specie breaks up to give other chemical species. Decomposition may be induced by heat or light.
Usually, there is only one reactant in a decomposition reaction; the specie that disintegrates into the products. This reactant usually decreases in concentration steadily because it is converted into products. This is why the mass of NaHCO3(s) in the system continues to decrease steadily until it finally falls to zero.
Conversely, the concentration (for aqueous) or volume (for gases) or mass (for solid) products of the reaction increases steadily as the reaction progresses. This explains why the volume of CO2 in the system will steadily increase over time.
