1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Fantom [35]
3 years ago
14

An impure sample of table salt that weighed 0.8421 g, when dissolved in water and treated with excess AgNO3, formed 2.044 g of A

gCl. what is the percentage of NaCl in the impure sample?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

99.24%.

Explanation:

  • NaCl reacted with AgNO₃ as in the balanced equation:

<em>NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl(↓) + NaNO₃,</em>

1.0 mol of NaCl reacts with 1.0 mol of AgNO₃ to produce 1.0 mol of AgCl and 1.0 mol of NaNO₃.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of AgCl produced:

no. of moles of AgCl = mass/molar mass = (2.044 g)/(143.32 g/mol) = 0.0143 mol.

  • Now, we can calculate the no. of moles of NaCl that can precipitated as AgCl (0.0143 mol), these moles represents the no. of moles of pure NaCl in the sample:

<em>using cross multiplication:</em>

1.0 mol of NaCl produce → 1.0 mol of AgCl, from the stichiometry.

∴ 0.0143 mol of NaCl produce → 0.0143 mol of AgCl.

  • Now, we can get the mass of puree NaCl in the sample:

mass of pure NaCl = (no. of moles of pure NaCl)(molar mass of NaCl) = (0.0143 mol)(58.44 g/mol) = 0.8357 g.

∴ The percentage of NaCl in the impure sample = [(mass of pure NaCl)/(mass of the impure sample)] x 100 = [(0.8357 g)/(0.8421 g)] x 100 = 99.24%.

You might be interested in
Choose all true statements about the water molecule: Choose all true statements about the water molecule: Bonding between the ox
amm1812

Answer: Water is a permanent electric dipole, having permanent charge separation.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is an intermolecular force having partial ionic-covalent character.

In H_2O, O is a highly electronegative atom attached to a H atom through a covalent bond. The oxygen atoms being more electronegative gets partial negative charge and H atom gets partial positive charge. Thus water is permanent electric dipole.

Hydrogen bonding takes place between a hydrogen atom (attached with an electronegative atom O) and an electronegative atom (O).

4 0
2 years ago
The acid-dissociation constants of HC3H5O3 and CH3NH3+ are given in the table below. Which of the following mixtures is a buffer
sergey [27]

Answer:

A mixture of 100. mL of 0.1 M HC3H5O3 and 50. mL of NaOH

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is calculated using following relation

pH=pKa+log(\frac{salt}{acid} )

Thus the pH of buffer solution will be near to the pKa of the acid used in making the buffer solution.

The pKa value of HC₃H₅O₃ acid is more closer to required pH = 4 than CH₃NH₃⁺ acid.

pKa = -log [Ka]

For HC₃H₅O₃

pKa = 3.1

For CH₃NH₃⁺

pKa = 10.64

pKb = 14-10.64 = 3.36 [Thus the pKb of this acid is also near to required pH value)

A mixture of 100. mL of 0.1 M HC3H5O3 and 50. mL of NaOH

Half of the acid will get neutralized by the given base and thus will result in equal concentration of both the weak acid and the salt making the pH just equal to the pKa value.

8 0
2 years ago
Drinking water may contain a low concentration of lead ion (Pb2 ) due to corrosion of old lead pipes. The EPA has determined tha
Lynna [10]

Answer:

3.861x10⁻⁹ mol Pb⁺²

Explanation:

We can <u>define ppm as mg of Pb²⁺ per liter of water</u>.

We<u> calculate the mass of lead ion in 100 mL of water</u>:

  • 100.0 mL ⇒ 100.0 / 1000 = 0.100 L
  • 0.100 L * 0.0080 ppm = 8x10⁻⁴ mg Pb⁺²

Now we <u>convert mass of lead to moles</u>, using its molar mass:

  • 8x10⁻⁴ mg ⇒ 8x10⁻⁴ / 1000 = 8x10⁻⁷ g
  • 8x10⁻⁷ g Pb²⁺ ÷ 207.2 g/mol = 3.861x10⁻⁹ mol Pb⁺²
4 0
3 years ago
Whoever answeres all the questions will get brainliest question
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

1. A

2. C

3. B

4. D

5. D

6. B

Explanation:

I'm not quiet sure on 5 but I'm pretty sure its correct

5 0
2 years ago
Light is a type of energy produced by the vibration of electrically charged particles.
givi [52]

Answer:

big brain

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Upper n subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper H subscript 2 (g) double-headed arrow 2 upper N upper H subscript 3 (g). At equilibrium, th
    14·1 answer
  • Identify the molecular shape of each Lewis structure.
    14·2 answers
  • How is the energy that is carried in an ATP molecule released to provide usable energy?
    14·2 answers
  • Name the following straight-chain Alkanes (picture)
    9·1 answer
  • A cloud that forms near the ground
    10·2 answers
  • Match these items.
    14·2 answers
  • Calculating kinetic energy 1200kg car moving at 10​
    6·1 answer
  • How spectral lines are formed
    9·2 answers
  • Calculate the pH of the following solutions at 298 K.
    9·1 answer
  • add or subtract the following measurements. be sure each answer you enter contains the correct number of significant digits. −4.
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!