The concept of power is given by the relationship between intensity and area, that is to say that power is defined as

Our values are given under the condition of,


The power is proportional to the Area, and in turn, we know that the Area of a circle is the product between
times the radius squared, therefore the power is proportional to the radius squared.

For both panels we would have to



Therefore the correct option is option C.9
Answer:
(a) = -0.16%
(b) = smaller
Explanation:
given
power = 460 W
potential difference = 120 V
(a) what percentage will its heat output drop if the applied potential difference drops to 110 V ?
we know
.....................(i)
we need to find change in power
..............(ii)
from equations we get



(b)
if we increase temperature resistance will increase and decrease with decrease in temperature and we know power is inversely proportional to resistance so if potential decrease and it would cause drop in power
and due to this increment of heating power resistance will decrease so actual drop in the power would be smaller