Answer:
B) waves speed up
C) waves bend away from the normal
Explanation:
The index of refraction of a material is the ratio between the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in that medium:

where
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
v is the speed of light in the medium
We can re-arrange this equation as:

So from this we already see that if the index of refraction is lower, the speed of light in the medium will be higher, so one correct option is
B) waves speed up
Moreover, when light enters a medium bends according to Snell's Law:

where
are the index of refraction of the 1st and 2nd medium
are the angles made by the incident ray and refracted ray with the normal to the interface
We can rewrite the equation as

So we see that if the index of refraction of the second medium is lower (
), then the ratio
is larger than 1, so the angle of refraction is larger than the angle of incidence:

This means that the wave will bend away from the normal. So the other correct option is
C) waves bend away from the normal
If a mass of a neutron is 1 the electron mass is 0.00054386734 and it's charge is negative. Hope this helps! ;)
Answer:
your total displacement is 2 miles north
Explanation:
The correct answer is
A. Chain reaction
This is how the chain reaction works in a process of nuclear fission:
1) Slow-moving neutrons reach heavy, unstable, radioactive nuclei (such as Uranium-235)
2) The neutrons interact with the nuclei of Uranium, which break apart producing smaller nuclei and additional neutrons
3) The neutrons produced in the reaction are slowed down by a moderator (e.g. water) and they interact with new nuclei of Uranium, causing new fission reactions)
4) The new neutrons interact with new nuclei of Uranium, and so on...
Answer:
2.45 m/s²
Explanation:
From the question,
On the Earth
W = mg.................. Equation 1
Where W = weight of the alien on the earth, m = mass of the alien on the earth, g = acceleration due to gravity of the earth.
Make m the subject of equation 1
m = W/g................... Equation 2
Given: W = 3200 N
Constant: 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value into equation 2
m = 3200/9.8
m = 326.5 kg.
Similarly,
On planet 9,
W' = mg'............... Equation 3
Where W' = weight of the alien on planet 9, g' = acceleration due to gravity on planet 9.
make g' the subject of the equation
g' = W'/m............ Equation 4
Given: W' = 800 N
Substitute into equation 4
g' = 800/326.5
g' = 2.45 m/s²