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3 years ago

11

i have a mixture of a tomato sauce, sugar, and carrots i bring a magnet close by. what does the magnet pick up and what is left

behind

1 answer:

MrRissso [65]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

None.

Explanation:

Magnets only pick up metal, so in that case the magnet will not pick up any.

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What is the theoretical yield if 35.5g of Al reacts 39.0g of Cl2

atroni [7]

Answer : The correct answer for the Theoretical Yield is 48.93 g of product .

Theoretical yield : It is amount of product produced by limiting reagent . It is smallest product yield of product formed .

Following are the steps to find theoretical yield .

Step 1) : Write a balanced reaction between Al and Cl₂ .

2 Al + 3 Cl₂→ 2 AlCl₃

Step 2: To find amount of product (AlCl₃) formed by Al .

Following are the sub steps to calculate amount of AlCl₃ formed :

a) To calculate mole of Al :

Given : Mass of Al = 35.5 g

Mole can be calculate by following formula :

$Mole = \frac{given mass (g)}{atomic mass \frac{g}{mol}}$

$Mole = \frac{35.5 g }{26.9 \frac{g}{mol}}$

Mole = 1.32 mol

b) To find mole ratio of AlCl₃ : Al

Mole ratio is calculated from balanced reaction .

Mole of Al in balanced reaction = 2

Mole of AlCl₃ in balanced reaction = 2.

Hence mole ratio of AlC; l₃ : Al = 2:2

c) To find mole of AlCl₃ formed :

$Mole of AlCl_3 = Mole of Al * Mole ratio$

$Mole of AlCl_3 = 1.32 mol of Al * \frac{2}{2}$

Mole of AlCl₃ = 1.32 mol

d) To find mass of AlCl₃

Molar mass of AlCl₃ = $133.34 \frac{g}{mol}$

Mass of AlCl3 can be calculated using mole formula as:

$1.32 mol of AlCl_3 = \frac{ mass (g)}{133.34 \frac{g}{mol}}$

Multiplying both side by $133.34 \frac{g}{mol}$

$1.32 mole * 133.34\frac{g}{mol} = \frac{mass (g)}{133.34\frac{g}{mol}} *133.34 \frac{g}{mol}$

Mass of AlCl₃ = 176.00 g

Hence mass of AlCl₃ produced by Al is 176.00 g

Step 3) To find mass of product (AlCl₃) formed by Cl₂ :

Same steps will be followed to calculate mass of AlCl₃

a) Find mole of Cl₂

$Mole of Cl_2 = \frac{39.0 g}{70.9\frac{g}{mol}}$

Mole of Cl₂ = 0.55 mol

b) Mole ratio of Cl₂ : AlCl₃

Mole of Cl₂ in balanced reaction = 3

Mole of AlCl₃ in balanced reaction = 2

Hence mole ratio of AlCl₃ : Cl₂ = 2 : 3

c) To find mole of AlCl₃

$Mole of AlCl_3 = mole of Cl_2 * mole ratio$

$Mole of AlCl_3 = 0.55 mole * \frac{2}{3}$

Mole of AlCl3 = 0.367 mol

d) To find mass of AlCl₃ :

$0.367 mol of AlCl_3 = \frac{mass (g) }{133.34 \frac{g}{mol}}$

Multiplying both side by

$133.34 \frac{g}{mol}$

$0.367 mol of AlCl_3 * 133.34 \frac{g}{mol} = \frac{mass(g)}{133.34\frac{g}{mol}} * 133.34 \frac{g}{mol}$

Mass of AlCl₃ = 48.93 g

Hence mass of AlCl₃ produced by Cl₂ = 48.93 g

Step 4) To identify limiting reagent and theoretical yield :

Limiting reagent is the reactant which is totally consumed when the reaction is complete . It is identified as the reactant which produces least yield or theoretical yield of product .

The product AlCl₃ formed by Al = 176.00 g

The product AlCl₃ formed by Cl₂ = 48.93 g

Since Cl₂ is producing less amount of product hence it is limiting reagent and 48.93 g will be considered as Theoretical yield .

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Choose the best answer below. Which of the following reactions will have the largest equilibrium constant at 298 K?

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Relation between ΔG₀ and K ( equilibrium constant ) is as follows .

lnK = - ΔG₀ / RT

$K = e^{-\frac{\triangle G_0}{RT}$

The value of R and T are same for all reactions .

So higher the value of negative ΔG₀ , higher will be the value of K .

Mg(s) + N₂0(g) → MgO(s) + N₂(g)

has the ΔG₀ value of -673 kJ which is highest negative value . So this reaction will have highest value of equilibrium constant K .

5 0

2 years ago

If two balls have the same volume, but ball A has twice as much mass as ball B, which one will have the greater density? ball A,

rewona [7]

Density (D) is defined as the amount or mass (m) of a substance present in a unit volume(V). It can be expressed mathematically as:

Density = Mass/Volume

i.e. D = m/V -------(1)

Units: g/cm3

a)

If m1, V1 and D1 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball A

m2, V2 and D2 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball B

It is given that: V1 = V2; but m1 = 2m2

Based on equation (1) we have:

D1/D2 = (m1/V1)* (V2/m2) = (2m2/V2)*(V2/m2) = 2

Thus, density of ball A is twice that of B.

Ans: Ball A will have a greater density than B

b)

If m1, V1 and D1 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball C

m2, V2 and D2 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball D

It is given that:

V1 = 3V2 and m2 = 1/3(m1) i.e m1 = 3m2

Therefore,

D1/D2 = (m1/V1)* (V2/m2) = (3m2/3V2)*(V2/m2) = 1

Thus, D1 = D2

Ans: Their densities are equal

c)

If m1, V1 and D1 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball P

m2, V2 and D2 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball Q

It is given that:

m1 = m2 but V1 = 2V2

Therefore,

D1/D2 = (m1/V1)* (V2/m2) = (m2/2V2)*(V2/m2) = 1/2

Thus, D1 = 1/2(D2)

Ans: Ball Q will have a greater density.

d)

If m1, V1 and D1 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball X

m2, V2 and D2 = mass, volume and density respectively of ball Y

It is given that:

V1 = 2V2 and m1 = 1/2(m2)

Therefore,

D1/D2 = (m1/V1)* (V2/m2) = ((1/2(m2)/2V2)*(V2/m2) = 1/4

Thus, D1 = 1/4(D2)

Ans: Ball Y will have a greater density.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is an example of a compound?

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

H2O is a compound because its a main constitute of earths hydrosphere

3 0

2 years ago

How many moles of chlorine (Cl) atoms are in a sample of 1.72 × 1022 atoms? 0.0286 mol Cl 35.0 mol Cl 1.03 × 1023 mol Cl 1.04 ×

kogti [31]

Given information : Sample of $1.72\times 10^{22} atoms$

We need to find the moles of Chlorine in the given sample.

We can say that we need to find moles from the given atoms.

Relation between mole and atom is given by : $1 mole = 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms$

Where $6.022\times 10^{23}$ is Avogadro number.

$1.72\times 10^{22} atoms\times \frac{1 mole}{6.022\times 10^{23} atoms}$

$1.72\times 10^{22}\times \frac{1 mole}{6.022\times 10^{23}}$

On solving the above equation , atoms(unit) gets cancelled out and we get 0.0286 mol.

In the given sample the moles of Chlorine (Cl) is 0.0286 mol , so option A is correct.

6 0

2 years ago